Archive for October, 2009

The Harmful Effects of Stress on the Body and Mind

Friday, October 9th, 2009

While stress is a normal part of life today, we all have different ways to cope with challenging events. Those who learn effective stress management will survive difficult times without allowing them to take their toll on the body. Others may experience harmful effects of stress that may continue long after the stressful event has passed. To understand the importance of learning how to manage life’s challenges, consider some of the harmful effects of stress that can occur otherwise.

Why It’s is Bad Our bodies are programmed to respond to stressful events by what is known as a “flight or fight” response. During this physiological reaction, the body releases adrenalin and cortisol. Adrenalin is a hormone that raises your heart rate and gives you energy so you can deal with urgent situations. Cortisol suppresses nonessential body functions, like the digestive and reproductive systems so the body is fully focused on responding to the current issue. In an emergency, this response is essential because it allows us to respond quickly to a crisis. However, it is easy to see what the harmful effects of stress might be if this reaction is forced to continue on indefinitely.

Overexposure to these hormones can have a negative impact on a good number of your body systems. Your cardiovascular system takes the brunt of the harmful effects of stress, with many people developing high blood pressure or irregular heart rates as a result of chronic tension and pressure. Over the short term, these problems may correct themselves once the tension is relieved. However, long term effects may need medical treatment to correct, even after the stressful situation is over.

The digestive system also suffers from long term stressful events. The harmful effects of stress on this system might include the development of irritable bowel syndrome, GERD or chronic constipation. If you already have one of these conditions, stress can make them worse. These conditions might also be exacerbated with poor eating habits that are typical during stressful times. People in challenging situations have a tendency to gain weight as well, since they don’t stick to a healthy fare or a daily exercise regimen as well as they should.

There are other harmful effects of stress as well that can affect other areas of the body. It is not unusual for people in difficult circumstances to experience chronic pain, headaches or difficulty sleeping. If you are dealing with a stressful time of life, healthy management of your anxiety and tension will go a long way in reducing the harmful effects of stress and maintaining your health during and long after the difficult event is passed.

Understanding the Health Effects of Stress

Wednesday, October 7th, 2009

Most of us experience stress from time to time, but for some stress becomes a way of life. When stress becomes a chronic situation, the health effects of stress can become chronic as well. The initial reaction to an urgent event was never meant to become the norm for the human body. If there is no calm and relaxation in between, the health effects of stress can take their toll in many different ways. This article will explore some of the most common health effects of stress and what you can do to keep the symptoms under control.

Cognitive Function One of the first health effects of stress impacts our mental functioning. While the initial reaction to stress is often a heightened state of awareness, the long term effects result in memory impairment and difficulty concentrating. Unfortunately, these health effects of stress can make it more challenging to complete daily tasks, which can in turn increase the stress level. If you are feeling scatterbrained or are having difficulty sticking with the smallest tasks, try taking a mental break. Head outdoors for some quiet time on the front porch or soak in a tub for a while. Sometimes the simple act of walking away from the stressful task can make it easier to complete after a break.

Physical Function You probably already know the physical health effects of stress. You can feel your heart and breathing rate increase and you are all too familiar with what a tension headache feels like. One of the best ways to combat the physical health effects of stress is with physical exercise. A brisk walk or bike ride can do wonders for the cardiovascular system and a short strength training session can greatly reduce tension in the body. When stressful situations come up, that is often the time when exercise takes a back seat to more pressing tasks. However, this is precisely the time when you need to maintain physical activity to keep your body in top form during the challenging times.

Emotional Function There is no doubt that some of the most harmful effects of stress are emotional. Stress contributes to anxiety, depression and feelings of isolation. To overcome these health effects of stress, try talking to someone about your feelings. It can be as easy as meeting a friend for dinner. If you find the health effects of stress are bigger than you can handle on your own, make an appointment with a mental health professional who can teach you healthy ways to deal with your challenges. By taking these steps early in the process, you can greatly reduce the risk of developing a mental disorder.

Stress is a part of life today, but you can learn to manage it effectively. By following these tips, you can control the health effects of stress and maintain a healthier, happier way of life.

Taking its Toll: The Physiological Effects of Stress

Monday, October 5th, 2009

Stress is a natural byproduct of today’s rushed lifestyles. Unfortunately, stress that is unchecked over the long haul can permanently damage the body in a variety of ways. In some cases, the physiological effects of stress persist long after the stressful event is over. In these situations, it may require medical intervention to treat the physiological effects of stress, from medication to counseling. If you are feeling the effects of stress, read on to see what that tension and anxiety might be doing to your body and what you can do to manage it.

Immediate Effects The physiological effects of stress are immediate, short term and long term. At the initial outset, stress might result in heart palpitations, quickened breathing and a heightened state of awareness. This is known as the “flight or fight” response, and it is a naturally programmed reaction in our bodies to emergency situations. However, “flight or fight” responses are designed to be temporary and the body should be allowed to return to a state of calm after the stressful event. Unfortunately, this is not always the case.

Short Term Effects When the stress is more than momentary, physiological effects of stress change somewhat. Symptoms of short term stress might include headaches, difficulty concentrating and digestive upset. Many in stressful situations will encounter difficulty sleeping and may experience some symptoms of anxiety or depression. In many cases, relief from the stress will also bring reprieve from the physiological effects of stress. However, if there is no relief, the symptoms might evolve into long term conditions that will be more challenging to treat.

Long Term Effects When the stress doesn’t go away easily, the physiological effects of stress might be harder to manage as well. The long term health effects of stress can include a compromised immune system that makes a person more vulnerable to a host of illnesses. It might also result in increased blood pressure, which creates a higher risk of cardiovascular disease and heart attack. Digestive troubles may also become chronic, in the form of irritable bowel syndrome or other digestive disorders. Anxiety and depression may progress to mental disorders that will require professional treatment to overcome.

If you are feeling stressed out, managing your tension and anxiety is the first step in keeping physiological effects of stress under control. Talking to someone about your troubles and finding effective methods of relaxation can go a long way in managing stress and keeping stress symptoms to a minimum.

The Damaging Side Effects of Stress

Saturday, October 3rd, 2009

Stress is an inevitable part of life today. In small amounts, stress can actually be beneficial, because it motivates us to react in urgent situations and meet tight deadlines. However, when the stressful situation goes on, the side effects of stress can become quite detrimental to the body. This article will address how the stress reflex works and why too much stress can be a bad thing.

Flight or Fight The human body is equipped with what is known as a “flight or fight” response. This physiological mechanism releases chemicals and stress hormones to help the body cope with potentially dangerous or urgent situations. These substances raise the respiratory rate, fine tunes our senses and puts our entire bodies on a state of alert. It is easy to see why this reaction is crucial for an emergency. It also provides an indication of why side effects of stress over the long term can be damaging to our bodies.

“Flight or fight” takes our bodies into survival mode, where every fiber of the being is focused on making it through the crisis. Can you imagine living in that heightened state for days at a time? That is what the side effects of stress over the long haul can look like. The original design of the “flight or fight” response was to culminate in a physical reaction that either included fighting back or fleeing the scene. Once the critical moment had ended, the body was expected to return to a state of calm.

Where is the Calm? Unfortunately, today’s lifestyle doesn’t make much time for that state of calm to kick in. instead, our heightened sense and survival mode take over, causing physical and emotional side effects of stress that are much harder to deal with. For some, the side effects of stress may include cognitive symptoms like an inability to concentrate, frustration over the smallest tasks and flaring tempers that seem to come on without provocation.

Others experience physiological effects of stress like chronic headaches and back pain, stomach upset and difficulty sleeping. Over the long term, these side effects of stress can wear down the immune system, leaving us vulnerable to frequent colds and more serious illness. Some people develop mental disorders like anxiety and depression that become difficult to treat. The side effects of stress vary in severity based on how deep and long the stress lasts and the personality type of the person experiencing it.

Effective stress management goes a long way in reducing the side effects of stress. A healthy diet, exercise and relaxation techniques can help our bodies come down from the “flight or fight” response and achieve a state of calm once again.

What are the Physical Effects of Stress?

Thursday, October 1st, 2009

A little stress in life is good, because it motivates us to meet tight deadlines and react in a crisis. However, too much stress has a detrimental effect on our minds and bodies, by prolonging the “fight or flight” response past what is considered healthy. While the mental and emotional impact of stress is often what we experience first, the side effects of stress can be long term and difficult to treat. This article will cover some of the most common physical effects of stress to offer a better understanding of the impact stress has on the body.

Stress Symptoms There are many physical effects of stress and they fluctuate from person to person. Many people will suffer from recurring headaches or other types of aches and pains. The stomach can also be a victim of the physical effects of stress, with diarrhea, constipation and other types of stomach upset a common symptom. Some people also experience cardiovascular symptoms like a racing heart, chest pains or elevated blood pressure. Difficulty sleeping can increase physical effects of stress with fatigue and low sex drive.

Making Current Problems Worse In addition to physical symptoms, too much stress can wreak havoc with current medical conditions. Anyone dealing with chronic pain may find pain becomes worse when under stress. Constant tension can also exacerbate the symptoms of heart disease, digestive disorders and depression. People with autoimmune disorders like rheumatoid arthritis and lupus may see physical effects of stress like more frequent flare ups of their illnesses. Those trying to watch their weight or drop pounds may find it very difficult to reach their goals when under extreme stress.

Long Term Effects The long term physical effects of stress are more difficult to treat. For example, stress can wear down the immune system so it is harder to fight off illness. It may even place you at greater risk for autoimmune disorders and some types of cancer. Chronic pain that becomes worse under stress can lead to mental disorders like depression. Cardiovascular problems like high blood pressure or heart palpitations may lead to more serious conditions if they are not diagnosed and treated in a timely fashion.

The best way to avoid the physical effects of stress is to learn to manage the challenging times of life more effectively. This means adhering to a healthy diet and daily exercise program even when it feels like you don’t have time to do so. Talking about your tension can also help tame it, whether it’s over drinks with a friend or in a counseling session with a therapist. Relaxation techniques are also an excellent way to manage tension and anxiety and keep physical effects of stress to a minimum. Those simple steps will go a long way in keeping your body healthy during the challenging times of life.